API-First OpenAPI Design & Codegen Workflow

AI-generated workflow example for an OpenAPI draft, type generation, handlers and integration tests. Check generated schemas and commands against your project.

Tags: workflow, api-first, openapi, swagger, zod, codegen, rest

Category: coding

Listing attribution: SimplyUtils

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API-First OpenAPI Design & Codegen Workflow

Workflow Overview

An API-First Development Workflow ensures that backend endpoints and client API callers remain 100% in sync without schema drift.

Multi-Phase Steps

Phase 1: OpenAPI 3.1 Specification

Draft the contract in docs/openapi.yaml specifying paths, parameters, schemas, and error responses.

Phase 2: Schema Codegen

Execute schema generation tools to convert OpenAPI specifications to Zod or TypeScript types:

npx openapi-typescript docs/openapi.yaml -o shared/api-types.ts

Phase 3: Express / Route Implementation

Implement handlers using the generated Zod validation middleware:

import { createResourceSchema } from "shared/api-types";

app.post("/api/resources", validateBody(createResourceSchema), async (req, res) => {
  // Strongly typed handler
});

Phase 4: Verification & Automated Integration Test

Run Supertest or Vitest API suite to confirm responses match the OpenAPI contract.